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MaterialsMay 9, 2026|7 min read

Titanium alloys guide

Evaluate Ti-6Al-4V and similar titanium alloys by weight, corrosion resistance, cost, and machinability.

#titanium#material selection#lightweight design
Usage note

This guide is prepared for quick engineering review. Critical design decisions still require the relevant standard, supplier data, and engineering approval.

Problem / Objective

Titanium offers high specific strength and corrosion resistance, but cost, supply, and machining difficulty limit the decision.

Assumptions

  • A high-value or weight-sensitive application is being evaluated.
  • Supplier data sheets and certificates will be used.
  • Machining and finishing cost are included in the decision table.

Step by step method

  1. Calculate the project value of weight reduction.
  2. Compare Ti-6Al-4V and commercially pure titanium.
  3. Check modulus and contact wear behavior.
  4. Record CNC parameters and tool cost.
  5. Require traceable certification for critical parts.

Common mistakes

  • Machining titanium like steel.
  • Forgetting deflection impact from lower modulus.
  • Ignoring galvanic corrosion pairs.

Quick FAQ

Question: Why is titanium expensive?

Raw material, machining, and supply chain costs are higher than common steels and aluminum.

Question: Is titanium always stronger than aluminum?

It can have high strength-to-weight ratio, but alloy and heat treatment condition must be compared.

Question: What matters when machining titanium?

Heat buildup, tool wear, and suitable cutting fluid are critical.

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