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5 Why - Root Cause Analysis Form

For recurring quality problems, ask "Why?" up to five times to drill down to root cause. Fill in the problem and 5 Why answers on the left; a root cause summary and action notes will appear on the right.

Problem and 5-step "Why?" chain

1. Why?

2. Why?

3. Why?

4. Why?

5. Why?

Note: In practice you may need fewer or more than five steps; the goal is to capture the reasoning chain and prevent repeat issues.